European Realities

Realism movements of the 1920s and 1930s in Europe

Fünf Radfahrer in leuchtend bunter Kleidung fahren Fahrräder mit rotem Lenker. Die Szenerie ist abstrakt, in sanften Rosa- und Grautönen gehalten. Die dynamische Szene fängt die Energie und Bewegung der Radfahrer ein.
William Roberts, Les Routiers, um 1931, Öl aufLeinwand, Courtesy of Board of Trustees of National Museums NorthernIreland ©️ Estate of John David Roberts. By permission of the TreasurySolicitor, Ulster Museum Collection.

Coronavirus, energy crisis, inflation, populism and a resurgence of nationalist tendencies – this is how the 2020s began.
A devastating world war, the Spanish flu, the global economic crisis, National Socialism – this was the 1920s.
The Chemnitz Art Collections brought together the realism movements of the 1920s and 1930s as a pan-European movement in an exhibition for the first time. A world that had fallen apart found its artistic expression in art that emphasised reality. The existential fears of poverty, hunger, disease and social decline were clearly evident in it.
The endangerment of 20th-century ideals, such as the belief in progress, was already apparent. The exhibition linked the themes of that time with our current socio-political present, thus raising the question of new visions for the future.

European Realities. Realism movements of the 1920s and 1930s in Europe

When? 27. April to 10. August 2025

Where? Museum Gunzenhauser, Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz

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European Capital of Culture The Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and Media Free State of Saxony European Capital of Culture

This project is cofinanced by tax funds on the basis of the parliamentary budget of the state of Saxony and by federal funds from the Beauftragter der Bundesregierung für Kultur und Medien (Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and Media), as well as funds from the City of Chemnitz.